Employment law governs the relationship between employers and employees, covering a wide range of issues such as wages, working hours, discrimination, harassment and termination. Employer need to stay on top of all these issues.
In addition, business owners must have a clear understating of employee rights with regard to all areas of employment to avoid potential litigation.
Safe work environment
Employees have the right to a safe workplace. Employers should follow all health and safety laws to protect employees.
Safety means not only safeguarding employees’ physical well-being but also their mental and emotion health. Employees should not have to endure discrimination and harassment.
Fair pay and time off
Employers must also follow all wage laws. They must pay at least the minimum wage and honor overtime pay requirements.
Employees also may have the right to take leave for medical or family reasons under the Family and Medical Leave Act or California state leave laws to which employers must adhere. Companies must also follow laws for paid time off and breaks.
Unemployment and injury benefits
If an employee suffers an injury at work, they also have the right to benefits through the workers’ compensation system. Employers must carry this insurance and follow state laws when reporting injuries.
If an employer lays off or terminates employees, they may have the right to unemployment benefits. Companies should understand these laws and how unemployment rights work.
Reporting rights
Employees have the right to report any issues with safety, harassment or discrimination. They also have protection against retaliation for reporting violations of employment laws.
One common misconception about employment law is that it only applies to large corporations. However, many employment laws apply to businesses of all sizes, from small startups to large corporations. It is important for all employers to understand their obligations under the law and to take steps to ensure compliance.